ABOUT THE PLAY
Excerpt from The Theatre Of Martin Crimp by Aleks Sierz
In 1997, Martin Crimp's masterpiece, Attempts on Her Life, was staged at the Royal Court Theatre, an event that secured his reputation as the most innovative, most exciting and most exportable playwright of his generation. For a play which satirises, among other things, media hype, it is fitting that it was produced in a cultural atmosphere that positively reeked of overstatement. In 1996, the media - led by Newsweek, Le Monde and London's Evening Standard - rebranded London as the 'capital of cool'. Within a couple of years, even Tony Blair was talking about Cool Britannia, the name given to this putative cultural renaissance. Britain was being hyped as a Young Country, and the inevitable assortment of scene-creamers was led by Culture Secretary Chris Smith, whose love letter to the creative industries, Creative Britain, sported a glossy Damien Hirst cover. But while Cool Britannia was principally about cultural industries such as Brit pop and frock flicks, traditional art forms such as theatre were soon swept up in the excitement. Whether on the superficial level of marketing, or because of a genuine creative upsurge, theatre was suddenly newsworthy again. Wherever you looked, there was a young dramatist eager to make a splash. As playwright David Edgar put it: 'Five years on from all the obituaries [of new writing], theatre is listed along with pop, fashion, fine art and food as the fifth leg of the new swinging London.' But while the arts media were busy looking for the next Sarah Kane or hot twenty-something writer, the best play of the decade was written by an experienced playwright who had spent nearly two decades honing his craft.
In the dying days of John Major's Tory government, a sorry tale of sleaze and continuous xenophobic clamour, Attempts on Her Life appeared as both a brilliantly original and a distinctly European play, both a comment on the late-twentieth century and a vision of what the theatre of the future might be. With its punning title -which also recalls Crimp's Orange Tree plays - the piece advertises itself as 'Seventeen scenarios for the theatre'. These seventeen scenes, which vary between extreme brevity and lengthier dialogue, each explore a different aspect of a woman called Anne (also Anya, Annie, Anny and Annushka) - who appears to be a complete enigma. She is the recipient of a variety of telephone messages, the heroine of a film, a victim of civil war, a typical consumer, a megastar, a tourist guide, a make of car, a physicist, an international terrorist, an American survivalist, an artist, a refugee's dead child, a victim of aliens, the girl next door, the object of a police investigation, a porn star, and the subject of a conversation among friends. During the play, the people talking about her include Mum and Dad, art critics, official interrogators, border guards, advertisers, film-makers, spin doctors, showbiz performers, abusive stalkers, lovers and friends. In geographic range, she skips across the globe, with mentions of distant continents, as well as European capitals and North African countries. Her age fluctuates between teenage and forty; she's both a single woman and a mother. In Girl Next Door', the idea of her fluid identity reaches a hilarious climax when she is described as everything from a cheap cigarette' to a dyke with a femme’.
The play is the culmination of Crimp's quest to marry form and content. With enormous imaginative flair, his text indicates where one speech begins and ends, but doesn't assign them to named characters, leaving it to the director and actors to distribute the lines. Although the cast should reflect the composition of the world beyond the theatre' (p. 202), the number of actors is not specified. Nor is their gender indicated, although in some scenes, such as Mum and Dad', it can easily be inferred. Similarly, the scenes are not random: they refer to each other and quote each other, and some motifs occur again and again. Above all, the play's daring form is symmetrical: two scenarios, both played in a foreign language with a translation, occur near the beginning and the end of the play; and there are two rhymed scenes, The Camera Loves You' and Girl Next Door'. Two scenarios, Faith in Ourselves' and 'Strangely!' are episodes from the same story. Some scenes, such as the car advert and The Occupier' involve using words from real advertisements or those printed on products, a kind of objet trouve. But although the play does include a diversity of voices, most notably that of the mother of the American survivalist in Scenario 10, the recurring tone is that of today's art-makers, creatives and commentators - who all sound the same.